![]() ![]() Sager, Juan, David Dungworth and Peter McDonald. Development/Refereeing/02/36/01/11/LawsofthegamewebEN_Neutral.pdf Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011, pp. ![]() “One hundred years of the Concise Oxford Dictionary.” In Concise Oxford English Dictionary (12th ed.), edited by Angus Stevenson & Maurice Waite. Görlach, Manfred (ed.), English in Europe. Görlach, Manfred (ed.), A Dictionary of European Anglicisms. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1911, pp. “Preface” to The Concise Oxford Dictionary (1st ed.). “Introduction” to the reprint of the 1911 first edition of The Concise Oxford Dictionary (100th anniversary edition). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.Ĭrystal, David. English Dictionaries for Foreign Learners: A History. London and New York: Routledge, 2018, pp. “Football language in the age of superdiversity.” In Creese, Angela, and Adrian Blackledge (eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Language and Superdiversity. “Loan translations versus direct loans: The impact of English on European football lexis.” Nordic Journal of Linguistics, 40(1), 2017, pp. Exploring the language of ‘the people’s game’.” Moderna Språk, 106, 2012b, pp. 281–304.īergh, Gunnar, and Sölve Ohlander. “English direct loans in European football lexis.” In Furiassi, Cristiano, Virginia Pulcini and Félix Rodríguez González (eds.), The Anglicization of European Lexis. (OALD 5/1995) Oxford Dictionary of English, 3rd edition, by Stevenson, Angus and Christine A Lindberg (ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English, 5th edition, by Crowther, Jonathan (originally by A.S. Gimson (eds.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1974. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English, 3rd edition, by Hornby, A.S., A.P. Wakefield (eds.), London: Oxford University Press, 1963. The Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English, 2nd edition, by Hornby, A.S., E.V. Wakefield (eds.), London: Oxford University Press, 1948. The Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English, 1st edition, by Hornby, A.S., E.V. (COD 9/1995)Ĭoncise Oxford English Dictionary, 12th edition, by Stevenson, Angus, and Maurice Waite. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English of Current English, 9th edition, by Thompson, Della (ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English, 6th edition, by Sykes, John B., H W Fowler and F G Fowler (eds.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1976. (ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1951. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English, 4th edition, by McIntosh, E. Fowler (eds.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1911. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Current English, 1st edition, by Fowler, H.G., and F.G. In conclusion, due to the status and media coverage of the “people’s game” today, English general-purpose dictionaries have increasingly come to recognize much of its vocabulary as part of general language. This is reflected in the dictionaries studied. Thus, football language is in a state of constant flux, responding to developments in and around the game. Interestingly, such words also tend to be included in present-day dictionaries. nutmeg ‘play the ball through the opponent’s legs’. Yet, some football terms make an esoteric impression, e.g. striker, yellow card) in subsequent dictionary editions. It is shown that, over the past hundred years, football vocabulary has gradually, at an accelerating pace, become more mainstream, as demonstrated by the growth of such vocabulary (e.g. Two other dictionaries are also consulted: the Oxford Dictionary of English (2010) and – for first occurrences of the words studied – the Oxford English Dictionary. – are investigated as to their representation in five editions of the Concise Oxford Dictionary (1911–2011), and in four of the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary (1948–1995). This is the perspective of the present study on English football vocabulary, where a set of well-known football words – dribble, offside, etc. These include cases where special-language words have become so familiar to the general public that they may also be regarded as part of general language. This implies that subsequent editions of a desk dictionary should mirror lexical changes in the general language. ![]() General-purpose dictionaries may be assumed to reflect the core vocabulary of current language use. ![]()
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